HSK 2

HSK 2 Vocabulary

197 words · Elementary

HSK 2 adds 197 new words to your foundation, bringing your total to nearly 500. At this level you can handle basic conversations and follow stories with slightly more complex plots. Grammar introduces comparisons, duration, and simple cause-and-effect.

Stories with richer plots — minor conflicts, simple travel situations, and conversations between friends. You’ll see more connectors (因为、所以、但是) that let stories flow more naturally. Characters start having opinions, not just routines.

Common Questions

What’s the difference between HSK 1 and HSK 2 stories?

HSK 2 stories have longer chapters, more dialogue, and introduce basic plot complications. Where HSK 1 stories describe simple situations, HSK 2 stories have characters making decisions and dealing with small problems.

I passed HSK 1 but still struggle with reading. Should I jump to HSK 2?

Read a few more HSK 1 stories first. Passing the test means you recognize words in isolation — reading stories builds fluency, the ability to process words at natural speed in context. Once HSK 1 stories feel comfortable, move up.

How many characters do I need to know for HSK 2?

HSK 2 uses about 350 unique characters (some words share characters). If you’re comfortable with HSK 1, you already know roughly 250 of them. The 100 new characters appear repeatedly across our stories, so they’ll stick.

一会儿yī huì ra moment; a while; in a moment一起yī qǐ(in) the same place; together; in company (with); altogether; in totalwànten thousand; a great number丈夫zhàng fuhusband上去shàng qùto go up上来shàng láito come up; to approach; (verb complement indicating success)上网shàng wǎngto go online; to connect to the Internet; (of a document etc) to be uploaded to the Internet上面shàng miànon top of; above-mentioned; also pr. [shang4 mian5]下去xià qùto go down; to descend; to go on下来xià laito come down; (completed action marker); (after verb of motion, indicates motion down and towards us, also fig.)下面xià miànbelow; under; next不好意思bù hǎo yì sito feel embarrassed; to find it embarrassing; to be sorry (for inconveniencing sb)不错bù cuòcorrect; right; not bad个子gè zistature; height; size (of a person or object); (agriculture) bundle of cereal stalks tied together为什么wèi shén mewhy?; for what reason?书包shū bāoschoolbag; satchel; bookbag事情shì qingaffair; matter; thing; business; CL:件[jian4],樁|桩[zhuang1]介绍jiè shàoto introduce (sb to sb); to give a presentation; to present (sb for a job etc)cóngfrom; through; via从小cóng xiǎofrom childhood; from a young agedànbut; yet; however但是dàn shìbut; howeverwèiposition; location; place公交车gōng jiāo chēpublic transport vehicle; town bus; CL:輛|辆[liang4]准备zhǔn bèipreparation; to prepare; to intendchūto go out; to come out; to arise出去chū qùto go out出国chū guóto go abroad; to leave the country出来chū láito come out; to appear; to arise出门chū ménto go out; to leave home; to go on a journeybiéto leave; to part (from); (literary) to differentiate前面qián miànahead; in front; precedingdòng(of sth) to move; to set in movement; to displacebāoto cover; to wrap; to hold可能kě néngmight (happen); possible; probableyòu(bound form) right; right-hand side; (bound form) (politics) right of center右边yòu bianright side; right, to the rightmíngname; noun (part of speech); place (e.g. among winners)后面hòu mianthe back; the rear; the last bit; behind; near the end; at the back; later; afterwards告诉gào sùto press charges; to file a complaintzhōuto make a circuit; to circle; circle咖啡kā fēi(loanword) coffee; CL:杯[bei1]商场shāng chǎngshopping mall; shopping center; department storeamodal particle ending sentence, showing affirmation, approval, or consent回去huí quto return; to go back回来huí laito return; to come back因为yīn wèibecause; owing to; on account ofde-ly; structural particle: used before a verb or adjective, linking it to preceding modifying adverbial adjunct地铁dì tiěunderground railway; subway; subway trainhuàibad; spoiled; broken外国wài guóforeign country外面wài miànoutside (also pr. [wai4 mian5] for this sense); surface; exteriortóuhead; hair style; the top女孩儿nǚ hái rerhua form of 女孩[nu : 3 hai2]奶奶nǎi nai(informal) grandma (paternal grandmother); (respectful) mistress of the house; CL:位[wei4]奶茶nǎi chámilk tea妻子qī zǐwife and childrenxìngfamily name; surname; to be surnamed ...姓名xìng míngsurname and given name; full namewánto finish; to be over; whole小孩儿xiǎo hái rerhua variant of 小孩[xiao3 hai2]小时候xiǎo shí houin one's childhoodjiù(after a suppositional clause) in that case; then; (after a clause of action) as soon aszuǒleft; the Left (politics); east左边zuǒ bianleft; the left side; to the left of已经yǐ jīngalready希望xī wàngto hope; a hope; a wishbāngto help; to assist; to support帮忙bāng mángto help; to lend a hand; to do a favorchuángbed; couch (furniture that one can lie down on) (CL:張|张[zhang1]); bed开始kāi shǐto begin; beginning; to start开学kāi xué(of a student) to start school; (of a semester) to begin; (old) to found a schoolwǎngto go (in a direction); to; towardsto obtain; to get; to gainwàngto forget; to overlook; to neglectkuàirapid; quick; speed快乐kuài lèhappy; joyful快要kuài yàonearly at the point of (doing sth); about to (do sth)意思yì siidea; opinion; meaningmànslowdǒngto understand; to comprehend所以suǒ yǐtherefore; as a result; soshǒuhand; (formal) to hold; person engaged in certain types of work手表shǒu biǎowristwatch; CL:塊|块[kuai4],隻|只[zhi1],個|个[ge4]a semantically light, transitive verb that is combined with various grammatical objects to form compound verbs and verb-object phrases with a diverse range of meanings (e.g. 打傘|打伞[da3 san3] "to hold an umbrella", 打電話|打电话[da3 dian4 hua4] "to make a phone call", 打針|打针[da3 zhen1] "to get an injection", 打手套[da3 shou3 tao4] "to knit gloves", 打氣|打气[da3 qi4] "to inflate"); to hit; to strike打开dǎ kāito open; to show (a ticket); to turn on打车dǎ chēto take a taxi (in town); to hitch a liftto hold; to seize; to catchjiào(bound form) to teach; to instruct; a religion教室jiào shìclassroom; CL:間|间[jian1]旁边páng biānside; adjacent place旅游lǚ yóutrip; journey; tourismshío'clock; time; whenqíngclear; fine (weather)zuì(before an adjective or verb) to the highest degree; (the) most ...; -est有意思yǒu yì siinteresting; meaningful; enjoyable有时yǒu shísometimes; now and then本子běn zibook; notebook; Japanese-style self-published comic (esp. an erotic one), aka "dōjinshi"机场jī chǎngairport; airfield; (slang) service provider for Shadowsocks or similar software for circumventing Internet censorship; CL:家[jia1],處|处[chu4]机票jī piàoplane ticket; airline ticket; CL:張|张[zhang1]tiáostrip; item; articlelóuhouse with more than 1 story; storied building; floornext in sequence; second; the second (day, time etc)zhèngstraight; upright; properměieach; everyto compare; (followed by a noun and adjective) more {adj.} than {noun}; ratio没意思méi yì siboring; of no interestto wash; to bathe; to develop (photographs)洗手间xǐ shǒu jiāntoilet; lavatory; washroomyóuto swim游泳yóu yǒngswimming; to swim爱好ài hàoto like; to be fond of; to take pleasure in; to be keen on; interest; hobby爷爷yé ye(coll.) paternal grandfather; grandpabānteam; class; gradeqiúball used for playing games (variant of 球[qiu2])生日shēng rìbirthday; CL:個|个[ge4]男孩儿nán hái rerhua form of 男孩[nan2 hai2]huàto draw; to paint; pictureténg(it) hurts; sore; to love dearly白色bái sèwhite; fig. reactionary; anti-communist眼睛yǎn jingeye; CL:隻|只[zhi1],雙|双[shuang1]zheaspect particle indicating action in progress or ongoing statepiàoticket; ballot; banknoteto leave; to part from; to be away fromzhànstation; to stand; to haltxiàoto laugh; to smile; to laugh atwriting brush; writing implement (pen, pencil etc) (CL:支[zhi1],枝[zhi1]); brushstrokeděngto wait for; to await; by the time篮球lán qiúbasketball; CL:個|个[ge4],隻|只[zhi1]lèitired; weary; to strain红色hóng sèred (color); revolutionary红茶hóng cháblack tea; CL:杯[bei1],壺|壶[hu2]经常jīng chángfrequently; constantly; regularly; often; day-to-day; everyday; daily绿色lǜ sègreen绿茶lǜ chágreen tea; (slang) (of a girl) seemingly innocent and charming but actually calculating and manipulative; a girl who has these qualities网上wǎng shàngonlinekǎoto beat; to hit; to inspect考试kǎo shìto take an exam; exam; CL:次[ci4]ròumeat; flesh; pulp (of a fruit)自己zì jǐoneself; (attributive) one's own舒服shū fucomfortable; feeling wellhuāflower; blossom; CL:朵[duo3],支[zhi1],束[shu4],把[ba3],盆[pen2],簇[cu4]yàoleaf of the iris药店yào diànpharmacy; drugstore虽然suī ránalthough; even though (often used correlatively with 可是[ke3 shi4] or 但是[dan4 shi4] etc)裤子kù zipantsràngto yield; to permit; to let sb do sth记得jì deto rememberword; statement; speechzǒuto walk; to go; to run走路zǒu lùto walk; to go on foot; to leave; to depart; (informal) to clear off; to beat it起来qǐ laito stand up; to get up; also pr. [qi3lai2]足球zú qiúsoccer; football; a soccer ball; a footballpǎoto run; to run away; to escape跑步pǎo bùto run; to jog; (military) to march at the doublegēnheel; to follow closely; to go withroad (CL:條|条[tiao2]); journey; route路上lù shangon the road; on the way; en route跳舞tiào wǔto danceto kick; to play (e.g. soccer); (slang) butch (in a lesbian relationship)身体shēn tǐthe body; one's health车站chē zhànrail station; bus stop; CL:處|处[chu4],個|个[ge4]guòto cross; to go over; to pass (time)过去guò qù(in the) past; former; previous; to go over; to pass by过年guò niánto celebrate the Chinese New Year过来guò láito come over; to manage; to handle运动yùn dòngto move; to exercise; sportsjìnnear; close to; approximately还是hái shistill (as before); had better; unexpectedly这么zhè meso much; this much; how much?这样zhè yàngthis way; like this; so; (before a noun) this kind of; suchjìnto go forward; to advance; to go in进去jìn qùto go in进来jìn láito come inyuǎnfar; distant; remotesòngto send; to deliver; to transmit那么nà melike that; in that way; to that extent; (before a number) ... or so; about ...; then; in that case那样nà yàngthat kind; that sort酒店jiǔ diànwine shop; pub (public house); hotel里面lǐ miàninside; interior; also pr. [li3 mian5]cuòmistake; wrong; badzhǎngchief; head; elderméngate; door; CL:扇[shan4]门口mén kǒudoorway; gate; CL:個|个[ge4]门票mén piàoticket (for theater, cinema etc)jiānbetween; among; within a definite time or spaceyīnovercast (weather); cloudy; shadymiànface; side; surfacetopic; problem for discussion; exam question颜色yán sècolor; countenance; appearancefēito fly饭馆fàn guǎnrestaurant; CL:家[jia1]gāohigh; tall; above average高中gāo zhōngsenior high school (abbr. for 高級中學|高级中学[gao1 ji2 zhong1 xue2])fish (CL:條|条[tiao2],尾[wei3])niǎobird; CL:隻|只[zhi1],群[qun2]; "bird" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 196)黑色hēi sèblack