How it changed
The story you’ll hear
Left side: a child (子) learning counting rods (爻, the X shapes). Right side: a hand holding a stick (攴). Teaching = a child doing math while getting hit. 3,000 years and the oracle bone still looks like a classroom nightmare.
What the old dictionaries say
Checks outThere really is a stick. The received analysis is 攴, a hand holding a stick, plus 爻 over 子, and it defines teaching as what those above do and those below copy. The beatings and the counting-rod math class? Nobody recorded those.
What it’s made of
See it in a story
Related characters
Read characters like this in real stories
Every one has word-level pinyin, narrated audio and tap-to-define.
- HSK 1

The Wrong Phone
Two classmates take identical phones by mistake and can’t unlock them or answer calls.
3 chapters · audio + pinyin
- HSK 2

The Book We Both Wanted
Two customers claim one childhood book; a shopkeeper gives them until six to explain why.
4 chapters · audio + pinyin
- HSK 3

No Seat in the Library
She resents a classmate who keeps saving an empty seat. Then she hears about his sick roommate.
6 chapters · audio + pinyin
- HSK 4

Sunrise on Huangshan
Four friends go to see the Huangshan sunrise and get train delays, a storm, and a bad booking.
6 chapters · audio + pinyin
- HSK 5

Dumplings or Tangyuan
Her first winter solstice as a wife, and her mother-in-law has hidden the tangyuan flour.
6 chapters · audio + pinyin
- HSK 6

The Kitchen Behind the App
Illness complaints lead an inspector to twelve delivery restaurants sharing four kitchens.
6 chapters · audio + pinyin